摘要
当关联词以它的某些特征为常项,而将突破了其他特征约束的成分投放在由它系联的框架内时,前后项间新有的文义关系就会作为变项而逐渐凝定于关联词的意义中,致使关联义项增多,这是语法化的一种重要表现,有负荷膨胀、文义赋予、同义渗透、相似扩张等方式。
With some features of relevance as a constant & the components beyond constraints by other features in the framework it connects,a newly attained contextual relationship between the former and latter items will gradually locate in the relevant sense as a variable,whereby to enrich relevance items,which mirrors a major display of grammaticalization inclusive of such modes as load inflation,context rendering,synonym penetration & similarity expansion etc.
出处
《中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第3期120-124,共5页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
语法化
功能扩张
负荷膨胀
文义赋予
同义渗透
相似扩张
grammaticalization
function expansion
load inflation
context rendering
synonym penetration
similarity expansion