20世纪末安徽省扶贫开发的历史回顾及重要成就

History and Great Achievement of the Development and Support of the Poverty-stricken Areas in Anhui Province at the end of the 20th Century

安徽农村扶贫开发的历史进程归纳起来可分为 4个阶段 :救济式扶贫阶段 (建国～1 977年 ) ;体制改革推动脱贫阶段 (1 978～ 1 985年 ) ;有计划、有组织大规模的开发式扶贫阶段 (1 986～1 993年 ) ;“八七”扶贫攻坚阶段 (1 994～2 0 0 0年)。自 80年代中期有计划、有组织、大规模的开发式扶贫开始 ,特别是“八七”扶贫攻坚的 7年间 ,安徽省扶贫资金投入大幅度增加 ,贫困人口逐年减少 ,贫困县农民收入显著提高 ,贫困地区基本生产生活条件明显改善 ,为促进全省经济发展。

The development and support of the poverty-str icken areas in Anhui can be divided into four stages: relief stage(1949～1977); reform-promoting stage ( 1 978～1985);the stage of planned and organized support and development on large s c ale (1986～1993); the eighth seven-year plan stage (1994～2000). Since the third s tage in the mid～80's, especially during the fourth stage with the sharp increas e of supporting funds, the poverty-stricken population had been shrinking year by year, the income of the poor farmers had been remarkably rising and the basic p roduction and living condition in poor areas has been markedly improved. Thus it helped greatly in the economic development whole province as well as in the sta bilization of the society.