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A MULTIDISCIPLINARY AND INTEGRATED STUDY OF RICE PRECISION FARMING 被引量:2

A MULTIDISCIPLINARY AND INTEGRATED STUDY OF RICE PRECISION FARMING
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摘要 In terms of demands of rice farming in the southern China, the information processing system and the yield measurement system that is installed in combine harvester, are designed and completed. Now the systems have been used in demonstration site in the Experiment Base of Shanghai Precision Agriculture. Based on the idea of spatial-oriented, object-oriented, user-oriented, the Farm Geographic Information System for precision farming of rice was developed, which is characterized by intelligence and visualized. The Decision-making Management System is integrated with rice growth model, expert model for rice cultivation. The DGPS, RS, GIS and intelligence sensors and computer technique were adopted in building the artificial intelligence system for measuring grain yield that is installed in combine harvester, so the combine harvester could provide the grain yield distribution map real-timely. The environmental and economic assessment shows that the precision rice farming applied in the demonstration site will benefit the society, economy and ecology greatly. In terms of demands of rice farming in the southern China, the informationprocessing system and the yield measurement system that is installed in combine harvester, aredesigned and completed. Now the systems have been used in demonstration site in the Experiment Baseof Shanghai Precision Agriculture. Based on the idea of spatial-oriented, object-oriented,user-oriented, the Farm Geographic Information System for precision farming of rice was developed,which is characterized by intelligence and visualized. The Decision-making Management System isintegrated with rice growth model, expert model for rice cultivation. The DGPS, RS, GIS andintelligence sensors and computer technique were adopted in building the artificial intelligencesystem for measuring grain yield that is installed in combine harvester, so the combine harvestercould provide the grain yield distribution map real-timely. The environmental and economicassessment shows that the precision rice farming applied in the demonstration site will benefit thesociety, economy and ecology greatly.
出处 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2003年第1期9-14,共6页 中国地理科学(英文版)
基金 the Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.KZCX2-412).
关键词 precision fanning RICE technology integration 精确农业 水稻 GIS 地理信息系统 RS GPS 产量预测 联合收割机
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参考文献5

  • 1RONG Kai YANG Xing-wei DUAN Xiang-suo.Trend and app1ication of precision agricu1ture[J].Shanghai Agricu1ture Transction,2000,16(3):5-8.
  • 2BAILEY John S, WANG Ke, JORDAN Crawford et al., 2001. Use of precision agriculture technology to investigate spatial variability in nitrogen yields in cut grassland[J]. Chemosphere, 42:131 - 140.
  • 3HERMANN Auernhammer, 2001. Precision farming-the environmental challenge[J] . Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 30:31 - 43.
  • 4LIU Ai-min, FENG Zhi-ming, XU Li-ming, 2000. Development tendency of modern precision agriculture[J]. China Agriculture University Transaction, 5 (2) :20 - 25. (in Chinese).
  • 5WANG Mao-hua, 2001. Possible adoption of precision agriculture for developing countries at the threshold of the new millennium [J]. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 30:45 -50.

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