摘要
目的 :探讨不育夫妇接受体外受精 胚胎移植 (IVF ET)治疗后妊娠结局及并发症产生的相关因素。方法 :对 16 8个周期的常规体外受精 胚胎移植 (IVF ET)或卵母细胞浆内单精子注射 (ICSI)的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 :16 8个完成周期者 ,共妊娠 5 9例 ,妊娠率为 35 .12 % ,其中IVF 92个周期 ,妊娠 35例 ,妊娠率为 38% ,ICSI 76个周期 ,妊娠 2 4例 ,妊娠率为 31.5 7%。妊娠率随着年龄的增加而降低 ,不同年龄组妊娠率差异有显著性意义 (P <0 .0 5 )。多胎妊娠、流产和异位妊娠的发生率分别为 2 8.81%、13.35 %和 5 .0 8% ;卵巢过度刺激综合征 (OHSS)发生率为 10 .76 % ( 8/16 8)。结论 :输卵管阻塞或精液明显异常所致的不育夫妇应尽早接受常规IVF或ICSI治疗 ;应进一步提高辅助生育技术 。
Objective: To investigate the outcome of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF ET).Method: A retrospective study of 168 cycles undergoing IVF ET was performed.Results: Pregnancy rate in 92 cycles of conventional IVF ET and in 76 intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles were 38% and 31.57% respectively, total pregnancy rate was 35.12%. With the women age growing, the pregnancy rate was obviously lower. The occurring rate of multiple pregnancy, abortion and ectopic pregnancy were 28.1%, 13.55% and 5.08%, respectively. There were 8 cases of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) occurring in 168 cycles.Conclusion: IVF ET should be selected for tube obstruction women and oligozoospermic and azoospermic men to achieve pregnancy. It is important to improve IVF ET technique and reduce its complications for using it widely.
出处
《微循环学杂志》
2003年第2期16-17,19,共3页
Chinese Journal of Microcirculation
关键词
体外受精
胚胎移植
试管婴儿
不育症
In vitro fertilization
Embryo transfer
Pregnancy outcome
Complication
