日语拟声拟态词的语义特征

SEMANTIC FEATURES OF ONOMATOPOEIC WORDS IN JAPANESE

日语中有许多拟声拟态词,拟声拟态词有其独特的语义特征,拟志拟态词的语义不仅与词形存在对应关系,而且在具体语境中拟声拟态词可用作名词、动词、形容词等,同时发生了语义转移现象。

There are plenty of onomatopoeic words in Japanese. The onomatopoeic wrods have their unique semantic features. They are connected with the forms of words and various sense transfers can be seen when onomatopoeic words are used as nouns, verbs or adjectives etc.