经学发展与西汉文学思想的演变

The Development of Chinese Classic Studies and the Evolution of Literary Thought in the Western Han Dynasty

在不断演变的政治文化背景下 ,西汉经学经历了逐步抬头、正式确立和空前发展并盛极而衰的三个时期。与此相应 ,西汉的文学思想也随着经学进程的不同状态而发展变化。总的趋向是认为文学是政治教化的组成部分 ,以经学为中心 ,受经学支配。尽管后期“文学性”特质比前中期更加突出 ,但也没有摆脱经学的附庸地位。

Against the background of continuous evolution of political culture, the studies of classical learning in the Western Han Dynasty experienced three phases: (a) progressively gaining ground; (b) officially established; (c) prosperously to the peek and then declined gradually. (2) Correspondently, the literary thought in the Western Han period evolved, grew and declined.