20年来中国文学思潮

Chinese Literary Ideological Trends in the Past Twenty Years

最近20年来的中国文学思潮既是社会生活的历史见证,同时又以文学的方式呈现出作家对生活的想象和感受。20年来的文学是一个不断演进的过程,同时因社会形态和文学形态的变化关系,而形成了“新时期”文学与90年代文学两个呈现出对照的发展时期。前一个阶段,人道主义文学或人的文学构成了主潮,后一个时期在商品经济影响下世俗化倾向成为文学的潮流。

The Chinese literary trends in the recent two decades were not only historical witnesses of social life, but also represented writers' imaginations and feelings towards life by means of literature. The twenty - year literature went through a continuously evolutionary process. In it there emerged two contrasting periods-the 'new - epoch' literature and the 1990' s literature, owing to changes of social and literary formations. During the former period humanist literature constituted a major trend, and during the latter the popular trend of literature became prevalent under the influence of commodity economy.