作为统战对象的中农——评湖南农业合作化运动

The Middle Peasants Regarded as the Objects of United Front ——In the Movement of Cooperation Transformation of Agriculture in Hunan

湖南农业合作化运动早期省委、省政府正确贯彻了党的农村阶级政策,并适当地分析了中农阶级在运动中角色和态度,且为此制定了相应的政策和措施。但在运动后期,中农政策发生了失误和偏差,究其原因,首先是把中农看作统战对象,视其既可团结,又可打击,造成失误就不难理解。

In accordance with the Party's class policies of rural areas, the provincial committee and government of Hunan analyzed properly the part and attitude of the middle peasants in the movement, and formulated appropriate policies and measures for that. But wrong flock emerged in the anaphase of the movement. The reasons was looking on the middle peasants only as the objects of united front so they might be regarded as friends or enemies as well and they could be united or perished as well.