肥胖并发高血压的治疗进展
摘要
肥胖已成为一个主要的公共卫生问题，而高血压是最常与肥胖并发发生的疾病之一。本文就肥胖并发高血压的治疗进展进行综述。近年来有许多试验研究了饮食和生活方式改变对高血压的影响，这些试验均证实减肥并同时限制盐摄入和增加体力活动可以降低血压。许多试验也表明减肥药(如orlistat、sibutrarnine)对肥胖并发高血压的血压控制是有益的。但手术减肥对高血压的影响有待于进一步的研究。对肥胖并发高血压的患者，药物减肥和非药物减肥均可降低血压。减肥和降压药对肥胖并发高血压患者的总病率和死亡率的影响有待于前瞻性的临床试验来验证。
出处
《世界医学杂志》
2003年第9期28-31,共4页
International Journal of Medicine
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