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幼年特发性关节炎的治疗进展 被引量:3

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摘要 幼年特发性关节炎(JIA)是16岁以下儿童最常见的风湿性疾病,患儿的预后呈多样性,一些完全康复,另一些刚终身有症状和/或显著的残疾,因此亟需有效的药物来控制疾病。非甾体类抗炎药物是治疗JIA的第一线药物,选择性环氧化酶-2抑制剂与传统的非甾体类抗炎药物相比,具有抗炎作用大而副作用小的优点。缓解疾病的抗风湿药物是治疗JIA的第二线药物,氨甲蝶呤、柳氮磺胺吡啶以及etanercept在双盲对照试验中被证实是有效的。一些研究显示硫唑嘌呤、来氟米特、infliximab等药物也可能有效,但仍需进一步研究。
作者 殷蕾
出处 《国外医学(儿科学分册)》 2003年第3期135-138,共4页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Pediatrics)
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