不息的生命:张爱玲笔下三类女性的生存图景

The Survival Scenes of the three kinds of female created by Zhang Ailing

张爱玲笔下的三组女性人物分别显示了各自的生存图景:"凄艳的蝴蝶"曹七巧、霓喜健康、泼辣,但难以掩饰命运的难堪;娇宠的准尤物王娇蕊、白流苏、殷宝滟明艳动人,其依附性地位实包含着难言的辛酸;自立的女性虞家茵、顾曼桢朴素平实,其独立的地位却依然没有带给她们满足的喜悦。在这些女性人物生存的挣扎与缺陷基础上,张爱玲寄寓了一种企望安顿女性生命的地母精神。

.This paper is about the survival scences of three kinds of female. The first kind of female is like pretty but bleak butterflies such as Cao Qiqiao, Ni Xi. They are healthy and forceful, but they have miserable fate. The second female is spoil, such as Wang Jiaorui, Bai Liusu, Yin Baoyan. They are hanger-on and have unspeakable scalding experience. The third is self-supporting, such as Yu Jiayin, Gu Manzhen. They are frugal, but their absolute status has not bring contented joy to themselves. Through these female characters' struggle and disfigurements, Zhang Ailing expects the Earth-Mother spirit to arrange for women's life.