库车河流域水资源利用研究

Evaluation of the Charactirestics of Water Resources and Existing Problems of Exploitation and Utilization in Kuqa River Basin

库车河流域是库车县工矿企业的集中地 ,是阿克苏地区和库车县今后一个时期开发、治理的重点地区。随着库车河流域开发程度的迅速增大 ,进一步提高该流域水资源及其循环转化关系的研究程度 ,及时发现水资源开发利用过程中存在的问题迫在眉睫。文章在广泛收集有关水文、水利现状资料和实际调查数据的基础上 ,论述了库车河流域的水资源特征 ,并在分析水资源开发利用中存在问题的基础上 ,对水资源供需平衡进行了评价。

Kuqa river basin is the concentration area of Kuqa county's factories, mines and other enterprises nowadays. Along with the quick growth of exploitation degree, it becomes very urgent for further increase the research degree of the relationship between the water resources in basin and its circulating conversion, and timely discover the problems in the exploitation and utilization of water resources. Based on the collecting material and actual investigation, this paper discusses precipitation resources, glacier resources, underground water resources and the total volumes of water resources in Kuqa river basin, and analyses existing problems of exploitation and utilization of water resources. Finally evaluates the present condition of exploitation and utilization of water resources.