松嫩平原资源开发对湿地生态环境的影响研究

Study of the Influence of the Resources Development to the Wetland Eco-environment in the Songnen Plain

文章论述了松嫩平原湿地生态系统的结构特征、资源潜力和生态功能 ,针对资源开发存在的诸多问题 ,探讨了不合理资源开发对湿地生态系统的影响。研究表明 :松嫩平原湿地生态系统对区域农业经济可持续发展具有重要作用 ,不合理开发湿地会带来严重的生态后果 ,只有合理开发利用湿地才是维护生态平衡、实现区域生态经济持续发展的有效途径。

This article discussed the structure character, resource potentiality and eco_function of the wetland ecosystem in Songnen Plain, ecological respondence to irrational exploitation of the wetland, effective avenue and guarantee measure to synthetic exploitation of the wetland ecosystem. The study indicates that the wetland ecosystem in Songnen Plain has important influence on sustainable development of agro_ eco_ economy in the district, irrational exploitation will bring about severe ecological consequence. Onlyby effectivee way of sustainable development of eco_economy in the district that fitting and efficient wetland eco_agriculture pattern been established and popularized.