多传感器信息融合技术及在农业工程中的应用前景

Prospects of the application of multisensor information fusion techniques in agricultural engineering

多传感器信息融合技术是 2 0世纪 80年代形成和发展起来的一种自动化信息综合处理技术 ,具有改善系统性能的巨大潜力。该文介绍了近年来多传感器信息技术在智能检测、智能制造、工业控制、工业机器人、智能交通、遥感以及农业工程等方面的应用研究与进展。特别指出了在农业工程领域中的应用前景广阔 ,目前可逐步应用于智能检测与控制系统、生产过程监视、精确农业技术、农业资源和农业环境的观测及监控方面 ,其将为农业生产的信息化和知识化提供技术上的支持。

Multiensor information fusion technique is a comprehensive treatment system of information developed from 1980. It is being applied to a wide variety of fields and brings all potentialities into fully play. This paper introduces the basic principles and methods of multisensor information fusion techniques, and summarizes its applications and development on the intelligent manufacture and measuring system, industrial control, robotics, intelligent communication, remote sensing and agricultural engineering, etc., especially in agricultural engineering. It will be applied to intelligent measurement and control system, production process monitoring, precision agriculture, agricultural resource and environmental monitoring. It will be widely applied to promote an integration of information, communication, global knowledge economy and agriculture.