经济犯罪、商业犯罪、财产犯罪的罪刑关系研究

经济犯罪、商业犯罪、财产犯罪是市场经济中常发多见的犯罪形式,但是目前在中外的刑法典和刑法学中对它们的规定和研究存在一定的偏差;经济犯罪是经济主体在经济干预或者调控的过程中实施的严重侵犯经济秩序和经济利益的行为;商业犯罪亦即商事犯罪,是指商事主体在商品生产、商品经营或者商业服务过程中实施的严重侵犯商事活动秩序和他人商业利益的行为;财产犯罪是行为人在对财产的占有、使用、收益、处分的过程中实施的严重侵犯他人财产权益的行为;三者在主体、罪过、目的、动机、客体、行为方式、手段、定罪情节、处罚原则等方面都存在明显差异,但它们却完整地构成了以三者为主体、以财产犯罪为基础的市场经济犯罪新体系。

Although economic crime,business crime,property crime are the criminal forms often seen in market economy,there are some deviations in the current penal codes and theories at home and abroad.Economic Crime refers to acts violating economic order badly or infringing economic interests badly executed by economic entity in the process of economy control.Business crime is commercial crime which refers to acts violating commercial activity order badly or infringing other's commercial interests badly carried out by commercial entity in the process of goods production,goods management or commercial service.Property crime refers to acts badly infringing other's property right and interests executed by conductor in the process of possession of,use of,profiting from,disposal of the property.Three concepts are obviously different in subject, guilt,purpose,motive,object,ways of act,circumstances of measurement punishment principles.However they constitute completely a new system of market economic crime based on property crime.<P>