捐弃神力的历程——西方小说叙事视角的演变研究

THE COURSE OF RELINQUISHING GOD’S POWER——A RESEARCH INTO THE EVOLUTION OF THE POINT OF NARRATIVE VIEW IN NOVELS OF THE WEST

提出小说技巧中的叙事视角理论虽然是现代的事情,但视角的文学现象则古已有之。在叙事视角从全知全能到自觉限制的演变历程中,不同时期的'真实'观念是一个重要标记;神、作者尔后读者的真实大致反映了由主观到客观的叙事视角的变化和发展。

Of the novelist's skills, the point of narrative view was raised only recently, but this literary phenomenon of the point of view has been seen since the ancient times. In the course of evolution of the point of view from 'knowing—all and almighty' to self-control, the concept of 'reality' in different periods is an important sign. The 'reality' of the god, the writer and then the reader more or less reflects the evolution and development of the point of narrative view from subjectivity to objectivity.