论北宋初文臣的梁陈文学观——以《文苑英华》选取陈代作品的态度为中心

On the Viewpoints of Literary Officials of Song Dynasty to the Literature of Chen

陈代文学是齐梁文坛"永明体"转向"宫体"之后,文学在保持宫体余绪的同时,进而趋向近体化、拟乐府与以"赋得"为题等诗作的嬗变阶段,而北宋初所编《文苑英华》选取了陈代文学作品中精华,却对宫体文学选取持有一种谨慎接受的态度。反映出宋初文臣,既从前代文学成就中借鉴、吸取营养,又要去其糟粕的文学观,这也折射出赵宋统治者的文学主张。

The thesis mainly regards that the literature of Ch en dynasty remains repercussions after YONGMING toward GONGTI style in Qi and Lian g dynasty,and meanwhile a changing stage for regulated verse,imitated YUEFU and other styles.But the compilers select highlights of the works of Chen dynasty wi th a tolerant attitude in The Cream of the Literary World which was compiled i n Song dynasty,and receive the GONGTI style prudently.All of those reflect thei r literature points of literary official compilers and the literature conception of rulers of Song dynasty.