明代江南文学世家的地理分布与文学贡献

The Geographical Distribution and Literature Contribution of the Ming Dynasty Literary Families in Jiangnan Area

明代江南文学世家主要分布在太湖核心区域附近,此种分布与该地区的地理、经济、文化等诸多因素相关。特别是科举人才辈出、藏书家众多和文学社团蜂拥而起使该地区文化氛围异常浓烈。明代江南文学世家对明代文学人才的培养、江南地域文学的发展、明代文学理论的建设以及明代文集的整理刊刻做出了极大贡献。

In the Ming dynasty,the literary families in Jiangnan region were mainly distributed in the vicinity of the core of Taihu Lake area. This distribution is the result of economic,cultural development and other factors. The surging talents who distinguished themselves from the imperial examinations,a large number of book collectors,together with swarming literary clubs and groups,composed a strong cultural atmosphere in this area. These literary families in Ming dynasty made great contributions to the over-all development of literature in Ming dynasty in various aspects,namely,the cultivation of literary talents,the development of regional literature in Jiangnan area,the establishment of literary theories,the collection and publication of literary works.