创新发展与中国经济增长动力机制的重构

Focus on Innovation to Improve Economic Growth Quality

当前,中国经济进入新常态,需要重构经济增长的动力机制,从规模扩张向质量提升转变。经济增长质量和效益的提升,宏观层面依靠产业结构向中高端迈进,而成功转型升级的关键在于以创新驱动发展,提高全要素生产率对经济增长的贡献。微观层面则依靠企业从模仿转向自主创新,而良好的激励和适当的竞争是加快企业自主创新的重要保障。以供给侧结构性改革为主线,大力推进和落实改革举措,坚定不移地以改革释放创新活力、纠正资源错配,为全面提升全要素生产率水平,加快新旧增长动力转换和产业结构升级创造条件。

Since China's economy has stepped into New Normal recently,it's necessary to reconstruct the dynamic mechanism of economic growth and shift from scale expansion to quality improvement. At the macroeconomic level,the core of quality promotion is industrial structure upgrade,depending on innovation and TEP improvement. At the microeconomic level,the core of quality promotion is enterprises' innovation,depending on proper incentive and competition. In order to improve TEP,thus speeding up transformation of old and new growth engine and adjustment of industrial structure,we should regard supply-side structural reforms as the main line and push forward reforms comprehensively. Through unswervingly deepen reforms,it's likely that innovation vitality can be unleashed and misallocation of resources can be corrected.