实践意义世界是如何从物世界生成的

How the Practical World of Meaning Forms from the Material World

实践世界,是人的意义世界至为重要部分,是意识作用于物世界而形成的。实践意义世界的构成,实际上由三个重大人类活动作为推动:认知识别,理解判断,改造取效。这三种活动看起来很不相同,却都是意义的实践化。如此产生的实践意义世界,是符号与物的混合:带上意义的物,已经取得符号性,因而其意义能被我们理解;而在意识之外的物,尚未被人理解,则成为自在的物世界。

The practical part is the fundamental part of of the World of Meaning,which is formed by human consciousness acting on the material world. Its coming into being is caused by three important human activities,which are recognition and distinction,understanding and evaluation,and reforming to achieve effects. The three kinds of activities are widely different in appearance,but they are practicality of meaning. The practical world thus created is a mixture of signs and objects: those objects that are understood by us are actually carrying meaning,and therefore,turning themselves into signs; and the objects that are beyond our consciousness have not yet fallen into our cognition,thus remaining parts of the world of things it themselves.