情感先验与情感经验的本质与互动机制

Nature and Mutual Mechanism of Emotion Prior and Emotion Experience

情感先验的概念由杜夫海纳提出,但其理论存在诸多未决问题,解决这些问题有赖于对情感先验的构成因素进行讨论。情感先验并非绝对是先天的,它是情感经验建构起来的一种情感认知模式,其本质是人的自我意识及在自我意识参与下的符号叙述能力。情感经验是人在情感先验参与下与他人交往过程中形成的情感体验与情感叙述进行对接的实践。情感先验与情感经验有相互建构、制约对方的互动机制。情感特质不是对象本身的特质,而是在自我意识参与下的叙述文本的特质;情感范畴不是天生的范畴,而是在情感经验的参与下形成的关于情感的类型概念。

The concept of emotion prior was proposed by Dufrelnne,but his theory remains many pending questions. To resolve these questions relies on the discussion of emotion prior components. Emotion prior is not absolute innate,but a cognitive model constructed by emotion experience. Essentially,it is human being's self-consciousness and semiotic narrative ability for self-consciousness participation. Emotion experience is a practice which is combined with the emotion taste and emotion narrative ability. The emotion taste is produced from his communication with others for emotion experience participation. There is a mutual constructing and restricting mechanism between emotion prior and emotion experience. Emotion peculiarity is not the object's peculiarity,but the narrative text's peculiarity for the self-consciousness participation. The emotion category is not innate category,but a type concept about emotion formed from the emotion experience participation.