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支气管肺发育不良合并肺动脉高压危险因素的Logistic回归分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的 :探讨支气管肺发育不良(BPD)合并肺动脉高压(PH)的危险因素。方法 :收集2010年1月~2014年6月深圳市儿童医院新生儿重症监护病房收治的胎龄<32周的新生儿180例,依据BPD诊断标准,诊断为BPD 130例,8例先心病、13例持续肺动脉高压及9例先天性膈疝被剔出实验,余下100例分为轻度BPD 30例,中度BPD 44例,重度BPD 26例。在出生后2个月对纳入实验的100例BPD患儿行心脏超声检查,PH的诊断依据心脏超声诊断分为PH组或非PH组。对两组患儿的临床特征和结果进行回顾性分析。通过多因素Logistic回归分析BPD患儿并发PH的危险因素。结果:1轻度BPD合并PH比例低,中重度BPD合并PH比例较高,所有BPD患儿合并PH的比例为32.0%;2BPD患儿合并PH组及不合并PH组临床指标比较,5min Apagar评分≤6分、羊水过少、急性呼吸窘迫综合征、36周后仍需氧、绒毛膜羊膜炎两组间有统计学差异;3Logistic回归分析显示,5 min Apgar评分≤6分[RR=8.13,95%CI:2.48~26.62]、羊水过少[RR=16.69,95%CI:4.43~62.85]是PH的危险因素,提示低5 min Apgar评分≤6分、羊水过少为PH发生的独立危险因素。结论:5 min Apagar评分≤6分和羊水过少是BPD合并PH的危险因素。
出处 《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第7期1022-1025,共4页 Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)
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  • 7乔莉娜,石坤,许红波,王晓琴,华益民,刘瀚旻,周同甫.低体积分数氧性肺动脉高压大鼠肺组织Notch信号的改变[J].实用儿科临床杂志,2009,24(6):419-421. 被引量:2
  • 8林燕,赖华,徐若梅.支气管肺发育不良患儿与生后1年内下呼吸道感染[J].四川医学,2010,31(2):182-183. 被引量:2
  • 9张维溪,张海邻,林振浪,陈尚勤,罗运春,李昌崇.支气管肺发育不良8例患儿6年临床随访[J].中国循证儿科杂志,2012,7(1):55-58. 被引量:11
  • 10高瞻,罗忠明,陈智豫.先天性心脏病合并重度肺动脉高压外科手术治疗体会[J].昆明医科大学学报,2013,34(4):133-134. 被引量:2

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