矿山地质环境详查成果及其应用研究

Mine geological environment detailed survey results and application

矿山地质环境详细调查工作是由国土资源部下达,要求各省统一实施,以市、县为单位进行的一项全国性工程。要求对全国生产、在建和关闭矿山进行统一调查,本次以徐州市为例,根据矿山地质环境的破坏、土地损毁进行了现状评估,将矿山分为矿山地质环境保护区、预防区和治理区三类。本次工作形成的矿山档案和相关数据库为后期矿山治理提供了依据;对全市因矿山形成的地质灾害进行了一遍系统的梳理;综合矿山治理现状,提出了适宜本地区的矿山恢复治理模式;本次详查成果实测了1:2000比例尺的矿山地形图,为后期矿山治理设计打下了基础。本次工作对切实转变矿山开采现状、促进矿山生态环境向好转变具有积极意义。

Detailed investigation of mine geological environment is carried out by the Ministry of Land and Resources,require the unified implementation of all provinces,a national project carried out in County units.Conduct a unified survey on the production, construction and closure of mines throughout the country,take Xuzhou as an example,according to the damage of mine geological environment and land damage, the assessment is made,divided into mine geological environment protection area, prevention area and control area.Mine archives and databases provide a basis for mine geological environment control.Geological hazards caused by mining are investigated in detail.According to the present situation, the mine restoration and management mode suitable for this area is put forward.The topographic map measured at 1:2000 scale,lays a foundation for mine management design.This work is of positive significance to change the current situation of mining and promote the improvement of mine ecological environment.