农户对玉米节水灌溉技术选择的影响因素分析——以通辽市科尔沁区实际调查为例

Factors Influencing Farmers Adopting the Water-saving Irrigation Technologies——Based on the Survey Data of Keerqin District of Tongliao City

农业用水利用率低成为了我国水资源浪费的关键因素,节水灌溉技术推广成为缓解水资源短缺的重要手段.在技术推广过程中,农户是否采纳节水灌溉技术是受多种因素影响的.基于对通辽市科尔沁区200户农户有效调研数据,对农户采纳节水灌溉技术选择的影响因素采用Logistic模型,运用SPASS软件进行实证分析.最终得出节水灌溉技术开展时间、新技术推广时农户的态度及节水灌溉材料残留情况对农户采用节水灌溉技术有显著影响.根据分析结果提出针对性政策建议.

Base on the water shortage, expanded water-saving irrigation technology is importuned for saving water.But during the spreading of the technology,farmers whether adopt the new technology is influenced by many factors.The writer analyzes the factors influencing the farmers' adopting the water-saving irrigation technologies the survey data of Keerqin,Tongliao.Then use Logistic model to analyze. The result show that 6 indexes have un-significant impacts,3 indexes have significant impacts. At the end,give some worthwhile suggestions.