CT及MRI在宫颈癌分期及术后随访中的价值

Comprehensively Evaluate the Va lue of CT and MRI in s Taging Preoperatively and Follow-up Postoperatively of Patients with Cervical Carcinoma

子宫颈癌分期对子宫颈癌的治疗与预后非常重要,目前,FIGO分期的依据并不包括CT、MRI,但综合利用CT、MRI检查方法可准确评价原发肿瘤、宫旁侵犯及远处淋巴结转移情况,MRI对显示原发肿瘤优于临床及其他检查手段,CT优势在于评价较晚期子宫颈癌,并且可以导向穿刺活检。

Staging of cervical carcinoma is very useful for the treatment and evaluating its prognosis.Currently,the system of Staging is ba sed on the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics(FIGO)classification and the basis for staging donrt include CT,MRI.But comprehensively using the measures including CT and MRI is very helpful to evaluating the.local lesion,parametrial invasion and metastatic lymph nodes.MRI is superior to clinical examination and other modalities in detecting the local lesion.The advantage of CT is to evaluate the advanced cervical carcinoma and to guide percutaneous biops ies.