透视我国非煤矿山事故隐患

Potential hazards in the non-coal mines

据国土资源部统计:到2000年底,全国共有各类矿山153,063个.据此估算,非煤矿山约占一半,其从业人员达数百万之多.这数百万人的生死存亡,与矿山的安全状况息息相关.

In the article the author analyses the potential hazards existing in the non-coal mines in China such as. mine boundary, the change from opencast to underground, exploitation system, exploitation techniques, quality and management of employees The article suggests that. 1 Reformulate a unified national safety regulation for non-coal mines, which should regulate the operation of nationwide large-, medium- and small-sized non-coal mines. 2. Conduct safety assessement on non-coal mines by stages and in batches so as to enable the mines rapidly meet the work safety requirements. 3. Conduct qualification assessment on mine managers, assistant mine production managers and chief engineers of non-coal mines and set up a formal training system. 4. Conduct assessment and training for employees in key positions. Employees who fail to meet the standard will not be allowed to take their positions. 5. Be resolved to shut down mines that fail to meet safety standards.