1Fletcher C, Peto R. The natural history of chronic airflow obstruction. Br Med J, 1977,1 : 1645-1648.
2Bascom R. Differential susceptibility to tobacco smoke: possible mechanisms. Pharmacogenetics, 1991,1 : 102-106.
3Mannervik B. The isoenzymes of glutathione transferase. Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol, 1985,57:357-417.
4Pauwels RA, Buist AS, Calverley PM. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NHLBI/WHO Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease(GOLD) Workshop summary. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001.163,1256-1276.
5Cantlay AM, Smith CA, WaLlace WA, et al. Heterogeneous expression and polymorphic genotype of glutathione S-transferases in human lung. Thorax, 1994,49 : 1010-1014.
6Board PG, Webb GC, Coggan M,et al. Isolation of a cDNA clone and localization of the human glutathione S-transferase 3 genes to chromosome bands 11q13 and 12q13-14. Ann Hum Genet, 1989,53:205-213.
5Ishii T, Matsuse T, Teramoto S, et al. Glutathione S-transferase P1(GST P1) polymorphism in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [J]. Thorax, 1999,54:693-696.
6Smith C A D, Harrison D J. Association between polymorphism in gene for micresomal epoxide hydrolase and susceptibility to emphysema [J]. Lancet, 1997,350:630-633.
7Pauwels R A, Buist A S, Calverley P M. Global strategy for the diagnoses, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NHLBI/WHO Global initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease(GOLD)Workshop summary [J]. Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2001,163:1256-1276.
8Cantlay A M, Smith C A,Wallace W A, et al. Heterogeneous expression and polymorphic genotype of glutathione S-transferases in human lung [J]. Thorax, 1994,49:1010-1014.
9Board P G, Webb G3 C,Coggan M, et al. Isolation of a Cdna clone and localization of the human glutathione Stransferase 3 genes to chromosome bands llq13 and 12q 12-14[J].Aum Genet, 1989,53:205-213.
10MANNINO DM,BUIST AS.Lung function and mortality in the United States:data from the First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey follow up study[J].Thorax,2003,58:388-393.
