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经皮椎间孔镜与减压融合手术治疗腰椎管狭窄症的效果比较 被引量:3

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摘要 目的比较经皮椎间孔镜下腰椎管扩大减压和传统腰椎板减压、椎间融合内固定术治疗腰椎管狭窄症的疗效。方法收集经皮椎间孔镜手术治疗的腰椎管狭窄症患者(A组)和传统开放手术患者(B组)各30例进行回顾性分析,包括患者的一般状况、术前和术后(3 d及1、3、6个月)VAS评分、术前和术后(1、3、6、12个月)ODI指数、改良MacNab标准评分。结果平均随访15.7个月,A组失访2人,B组失访5人。2组术后VAS和ODI均较术前明显降低,术后3个月及末次随访,A组腰痛VAS评分低于B组(P<0.05),2组ODI评分差异无统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论两种术式治疗腰椎管狭窄症均可达到满意疗效,经皮椎间孔镜手术创伤相对小,术后早期功能恢复较好;开放手术创伤相对大,但减压彻底,疗效较为肯定。
出处 《宁夏医学杂志》 CAS 2019年第9期826-828,共3页 Ningxia Medical Journal
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