耕地细碎化背景下农户地块整合分析——以河南省粮食主产县为例

Farmers’ Willingness forL and Consolidation——Evidences from Major Grain Producing Counties in Henan

本文选取河南省粮食主产县为研究区域,采用Logit回归模型,利用农户问卷调查数据,对耕地细碎化背景下农户地块整合意愿进行实证研究。结果表明,细碎化的生产经营方式不再适合农户的生产需求,农户地块整合意愿强烈;劳动力数量也对农户地块整合意愿产生负向影响,劳动力数量越少,农户越愿意参与地块整合;耕地产权调整是解决由制度导致的耕地产权细碎化问题的有效途径,推进农地整理需在充分尊重农户意愿,保护农户权利的前提下实现农业现代化生产。

Farmers are the basic unit of agricultural production. Studying their awareness and demand for land transfer and consolidation can provide fundamental knowledge about the issues.Using data from the main grain producing counties in Henan province,this paper studied farmers’ willingness for land consolidation. A logit model is regressed. The result showed that farmers have strong desire for land consolidation given the realized limitations of land fragmentation; the willingness is negatively related to the availability of labor force.To further promote land transfer and consolidation for modern agriculture,land use right adjustment could be an effective approach,but farmers’ choices and rights should be protected with full respects.