苦参碱植物源农药专利授权与产业化分析

Patent Licensing and Industrialization of Matrine-containing Botanical Pesticides

植物源农药的专利申请数量逐年递增,但专利转化率不高,因此妨碍了植物保护和农业生产。本文检索了中国专利查询系统和中国农药信息网,汇总了国内应用最广泛的植物源农药苦参碱专利授权情况。结合苦参碱农药登记,分析了植物源农药产业现状,并指出未来专利研发的策略和目标。

Although the number of patent application keeps increasing over years,the transfer and transformation of sci-tech achievements remain in infancy.This exerts negative impacts on plant protection and hinders agricultural production.By searching a wealth of database such as China and Global Patent Examination Information Inquiry(CGPEII) as well as China Pesticide Information Network(CPIN),the patents concerning matrine-containing botanical pesticides were comprehensively reviewed in this paper.In view of the registration information on botanical pesticides,the current commercialization picture was portrayed and dissected.Furthermore,strategies and aims of upcoming research and development of novel pesticides were also suggested.