摘要
目的:了解鲍曼不动杆菌临床分布及耐药谱变化趋势,以指导临床合理用药。方法:调查我院住院患者临床送检的痰、尿、血、分泌物等标本,用BD公司Phoenix100自动化细菌鉴定及药敏分析仪对菌落进行鉴定并做药敏试验,对检出的鲍曼不动杆菌药敏结果及科室分布做一分析。结果:检出鲍曼不动杆菌232株,其中主要为痰标本185例,占79.7%。鲍曼不动杆菌对亚胺培南耐药率为20.7%。对其它抗生素耐药率均在50%以上。结论:鲍曼不动杆菌对抗菌药物已产生多重耐药,应当尽早阻止多重耐药菌株的扩散,预防医院感染的发生,以便指导临床合理使用抗生素。
Objective:To understand the clinical distribution of acinetobacter baumannii and change tendency of drug resistant spectrum so as to guide reasonable clinical prescription.Method:Patients' sputum,urine,blood and secretion were tested.Colonies identification and drug sensitivity test were performed by PHOENIX 100 automatic bacteria identification and drug sensitivity analyzer.The results were analyzed.Result:232 acinetobacter baumannii were detected,among them,185 cases(79.7%) were sputum specimens.The resistance rate was 20.7% against imipenem and more than 50% against other antibiotics.Conclusion:Acinetobacter baumannii presented multidrug resistance to antibiotics.We should timely prevent the dissemination of multiple antibiotic resistant strains and avoid the incidence of hospital infection so as to guide reasonable use of antibiotics.
出处
《内蒙古中医药》
2009年第9期19-20,共2页
Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
鲍曼不动杆菌
临床分布
耐药性
Acinetobacter baumannii
Clinical distribution
Drug resistance
