是“民间叙事”,还是精神逃亡——从莫言的长篇小说《檀香刑》说起

The Research on Moyan's Novel "Tan Xiang Xin": Writers' Folk Stance and Intellectuals' Critical Spirits

莫言的长篇小说《檀香刑》创造了一个关于"高密东北乡"的民间神话。作者声称这部长篇小说的写作是一次向民间的"大踏步撤退",实际上却反映了作家的民间立场与知识分子的批判精神之间的矛盾,以及中国作家在全球化的背景下自我确认的艰难。

Moyan has created a folk tale about the place'Gaomidongbeixiang' in his novel 'Tan xiang xin'. He claims that the writing of this novel is the indication of a 'great retreat' towards rural area, actually reflecting the contradiction between the author's folk stance and intellectuals' critical spirits, and the toughness of the self-identifying process of Chinese writers in the circumstance of globalization as well.