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利用浮游动物评价滇池的污染状况 被引量:8

Evaluation of the Pollution in Lake Dianchi with Zooplankton as Indicator.
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摘要 应用Sanders氏稀疏曲线法及Shannon-Wiener多样性指数法对滇池不同水域浮游动物种类和数量进行分析,结合指示种的分布情况分析结果表明,①滇池草海和外海的污染状况有明显的不同,草海处于α中污染阶段,外海处于β中污染阶段;②滇池污染的梯度变化:新河>楼外楼>草海中>灰湾>大河尾>观音山中;③草海正趋向于池沼泽化。 Analysis of the species and mass population of zooplankton was carried out by means of Sander's sparse curve and Shannon-Wiener's diversity index on different regions of lake Dianchi. Integrated with the output of the analysis of zoo-plankton indicator distribution, the following results were obtained: (1) the extent of pollution is obviously defferent in the inlake from the outlake i. e. the intake is in a stage of pollution and the outlake is in β stage. (2) the gravity of pollution in different regions of lake Dianchi are: the exit of river Xinhe>the exit of river Daguang>the center of inlake> Huiwan> Darhewei> the middle of Guanyinshan. (3) the inlake is in the process of swamping.
出处 《环境科学》 EI CAS CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 1992年第3期33-36,共4页 Environmental Science
基金 "七.五"科技攻关项目
关键词 水质监测 滇池 浮游动物 lake Dianchi, zooplankton, pollution in-dicator, Sander's Sparse curve, Shannon-Wiener's di-versity index.
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参考文献4

  • 1卢全章,环境和指示生物,1987年
  • 2张静芳,云南高原"四海"的生态问题与生态后果,1987年
  • 3杞桑,水污染生态系统调查手册,1986年
  • 4黄玉瑶,动物学集刊.2,1982年

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