对7、8、9三届全运会自行车项目奖牌分布及竞争实力的分析

Analysis of the Distribution of the Medals and the Competitive Strength in Cycling Competitions of the Several National Games in Recent Years

了解全运会近年来奖牌及竞争实力的变化情况 ,正确把握全运会自行车项目奖牌分布的现状和发展趋势 ,准确把握竞争方向 ,提高自行车运动水平 ,通过对 7、 8、 9三届全运会的奖牌和竞争实力的对比分析 ,发现全运会奖牌分布走向由个别强队垄断趋于分散方向发展 ,强队的垄断地位逐渐削弱 ,分布数量也逐渐均衡。而且 ,男子项目的竞争实力相对于女子项目更为均衡。

Cycling has been developing faster in recent years.In cycling competitions of National Gmaes,the events and the participants,including teams and riders,have been increased gradually.Which has been resulting in the competitions more fierce and the changes of the tendency of development.Through the comparative analysis of the quantity of medals and competitive strength in the cycling competitions of the 7 th ,8 th ,9 th National Games,the author found that the distribution of the medals has been trending towards being shared by more teams of individuals from by a few strong ones.With the loss of the monopoly positions of the strong teams,the distribution of the medals has been getting balanced,and furthermore the situation is more evident in men's events than in women's ones.