第17届世界杯足球赛前场任意球进攻战术分析

Analysis on Attacking Strategy of Front Court Free Kick at the 17^(th) World Cup Football Match

通过对17届世界杯前场任意球进攻战术的研究发现,任意球可分6种战术方法。在前场任意球三个区域中罚球弧区以弧线球直接射门为主,罚球区角和罚球区两侧以长传门前抢点攻门为主。射门前的虚跑未对任意球效果起实质性作用,射门角度,射门距离,射门脚法和门前争顶能力是影响任意球效果的主要因素,罚球弧区任意球对球门威胁最大。须加强任意球二次进攻战术意识的培养和远射脚法的提高。

The analysis on attacking strategy of front court free kick at the 17^(th) world cup football match indicates that free kick can be divided into six strategic ways of playing.Among the three zones of front court free kick,the player can shoot directly along the patch when the ball is at the penalty kick are zone.If the ball is at the comer or either side of the penalty kick zone, the player may just pass the ball to the teammate who race to a favourable position to shoot at the goal, which shows the feature of conciseness. The false running before shooting and penalty kick does not play substantial function.The main factors which influence the effect of free kick are shooting angle, shooting distance, shooting ways and the ability to fight for heading the ball. The free kick in penalty zone is the most threating. Attention should be paid to the development of the awareness to have the second attacking as well as the improvement of long-distance shooting.