对优秀男子篮球运动员防守有球队员能力的研究

Research of Defensive Ability Against Rival Holding the Ball Based on Excellent Male Basketball Athlete

采用文献资料法、观察与统计法、系统分析法 ,对中、外优秀男子篮球运动员防守有球队员能力从防守投篮、防守有球突破、防守助攻传球、防守的攻击性 4个方面进行比较分析。研究结果表明 :1 中国男子篮球队在悉尼奥运会比赛中自身的失误和缺乏攻击性的防守是最终失利的主要原因之一。 2 封盖是降低对手投篮命中率的有效方法。我国男篮运动员在积极封盖对手投篮方面与国外运动员有较大差距。 3 我国男篮运动员防守有球队员活动的积极性、预见性和攻击性较国外运动员还有一定的差距。 4 我国篮球职业联守水平较NBA还有较大差距。

With the methods of reference material,observation,statistics and systematic analysis through four aspects:the ability of goal_tender,defence of dribble's penetration,defense of assist pass,defensive attack,this paper have compared and analyzed the ability of defensing rival holding the ball between domestic excellent male athlete and foreign athlete.The research indicates that:1.It's the main reason for Chinese male basketball team having been defeated in Olympic Games of Sydney that they made self_mistake and their defence lacked efficient attacking defence.2.It's an efficient way to block rival positively and it can reduce the percentage of rival's shot.3.Compared with the foreign athlete there exist special difference.Our team lacks activity,prediction,attack on defensing rival holding the ball.4.Compared with NBA the level of CBA is low.There is great special difference between them.