油画艺术的视觉革命——论印象派绘画

The Visual Revolution in Oil-painting ———On Expressionism

出现于19世纪的印象主义绘画,无论在绘画题材、表现手法及光与色的理解与表现等方面均进行了大胆的变革,形成了与古典主义绘画大相径庭的表现思想和审美趣味。印象主义绘画在19世纪传统绘画的土壤上酿成了一场视觉革命,使绘画走出封闭的画室,进入宽广的外光世界,完成了绘画色彩造型的变革。通过对印象主义绘画在表现题材、绘画技法等方面与古典主义绘画的比较,就印象派绘画对光与色的理解及运用方面看,印象主义绘画是西方美术发展史上一个重要的艺术丰碑,为现代绘画艺术的产生与发展奠定了坚实的基础。

Theimpressionism,whichfirstappearedin19thcentury,broughtgreatchangesto thepaintingthemeintheway of expressingandtheunderstandingof lightandcolor,thusformeda completelydifferentconceptof expressingandaestheticin-terestfromclassicism.Theexpressionismleda visualrevolutionto19thcentury'sclassicism,andledthepaintingoutto bright nature.Thisarticleis a comparativestudybetweenexpressionismandclassicismthroughthepaintingthemeandpaintingtech-nics,especiallyresearcheson understandingandusingthelightandcolor.Theauthortrysto interpretthatexpressionismis a very importantmonumentinwesternpaintinghistoryandalsoa cornerstoneforthedevelopingof modernpainting.