论上海和浙江的区域经济关系——一个关于“中心—边缘”理论和“极化—扩散”效应的实证研究

On Regional Economic Relation between Shanghai City and Zhejiang Province——A positive analysis of the "core-periphery" theory and "Polarized and spread" effects

本文首先概述了增长极理论和中心—边缘理论的应用条件和应用背景 ,进而证明上海和浙江共处的长江三角洲地区并非是一个二元空间而更近似于匀质空间 ,接着用浙沪间产业转移的案例证明两地之间的关系并非是“极化—扩散” ,而是资源优势互补、产业分工的关系 ,并得出结论认为 ,从要素资源流动的角度分析 ,上海和浙江区域经济关系应该属于邻域渗透型的区域经济关系。

Our study shows that the theoretical evidence is not sufficient when we applies the traditional “growth pole theory” and the “core-periphery” model to analyze the economic relation between Shanghai city and Zhejiang province. Therefore, we discussed the application condition and background of the “growth pole theory” and the “core-periphery” theory first, and proved that the Yangtze River Delta Region in which Shanghai and Zhejiang province together lie is more like a homogeneous region than a “dual space”. Then we proved by the real “industry transfer” cases between them that the economic relation between these two provinces is not the “polarized and spread” one, but mutual resources complementary and, industry division of labor relation. Finally we concluded that Shanghai city and Zhejiang Province's economic relation is of “neighbour penetration” in terms of “element flowing”.