旅游开发对生态环境的影响研究

Influences of tourism devlopment on the eco-environment

为了研究探讨如何处理好旅游开发与资源、环境保护之间的关系 ,在概述国内外旅游对环境影响研究的成果及我国旅游开发现状的基础上 ,着重研究了旅游开发对生物环境 (植被、动物 )和非生物环境 (土壤、大气、水体、固体废弃物、噪声等 )两方面的影响 ,并运用大量实例对其影响因子和表现做了分析 。

How to deal with the relationship between the tourism development and the protection of resources and environment has been one of the important topics for scholars.The achievements of tourism development in the world and the current status in China were summarized. The main study in the effects of two attributes, which were biotic environment (including vegetation and animal ) and abiotic environment (such as soil,air,water, waste etc.), on the tourism development.Following the causes and charatrers of attributes were studied by utilizing of many examples.In order to maintain the balance between the exploiting of tourism resources and the protecting of eco-environment, some suggestions were measured.