1999年～2001年我院3类抗高血压药应用分析

Analysis of Three Kinds of Antihypertensive Drugs in Our Hospital during the Year 1999～2001

目的 :探讨钙通道阻滞剂、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂和血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂的临床应用特点及其发展趋势 ,以供临床合理选用抗高血压药物参考。方法 :通过我院 1999年～ 2 0 0 1年 3类抗高血压药物的应用情况进行统计、分析。结果与结论 :( 1)钙通道阻滞剂经过多年的临床应用 ,其降压效果已被临床接受 ;( 2 )血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂因其对靶器官的保护作用而愈来愈受到临床医师欢迎 ;( 3)血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂是新型降压药 ,由于其对左心室肥厚和肾脏有保护作用 ,且极少引起血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂致干咳的不良反应 ,在临床上愈来愈受到重视。

OBJECTIVE:To study clinical features and their developing trend of CCB、ACEI and ARB, in order to supply some references for rational usage of antihypertensive drugs in the clinic. METHODS:Three kinds of antihypertensive drugs used in our hospital during the year 1999～2001 were analyzed. RESULTS & CONCLUSION:(1)Antihypertensine effect of CCB has already been recognized after using several years. (2)As ACEI has protection of its target organ ,so the clinicians more and more enjoy using it.(3) ARB is a new type antihypertensive drug, which has protection of both thickness of ventriculus sinister cordis and the kidney, and seldom cause dry cough resulted from ACEI, so it has been paid more attention by the doctors.