心肌梗塞后抑郁与生活质量的相关研究

Quality of Life of Patients having Depression after Myocardial Infarction

目的 :探讨心肌梗塞后抑郁与生活质量的关系。方法 :采用世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表 (WHOQOL -BREF)评定 3 5例心梗后伴有明显抑郁症状的患者 ,并与 3 0例不伴明显抑郁症状的心梗患者以及 3 0名健康人进行对照。结果 :G4、生理、心理领域方面 ,抑郁组得分低于非抑郁组 ,非抑郁组得分低于健康对照组 ,而在G1、环境领域方面 ,抑郁组得分既低于非抑郁组又低于健康对照组。G1和G4都与并发症成负相关。结论 :心梗后抑郁使心梗患者的生活质量明显降低。

Objective: To investigate the life quality of patients having depression after myocardial infarction Method:65 myocardial patients, 35 with depression, 30 without and 30 normal controls were assessed with WHO Quality of Life-BREF Result:Depressive patients had lower scores in G4, physical and psychological domains than patients without depression, the latter had lower scores in above domains than normal controls Patients with depression had also lower scores in G1 and environment domains than the two control groups G1 and G4 had positive correlation to complication of myocardial infarction Conclusion:Depression after myocardial infarction makes the life quality of patients' worse