蚌埠市儿童碘营养状况八年监测报告

Minitor report of the iodine nutrition status in children for eight years in Bengbu

目的 了解我市近年来 8～ 10岁儿童碘营养状况 ,为合理补碘 ,消除碘缺乏病提供决策依据。方法 根据 1995年～ 2 0 0 2年 8～ 10岁儿童甲状腺肿大 (甲肿 )率和尿碘含量的监测结果进行统计分析。结果 实施全民普食碘盐后 ,儿童碘营养水平明显提高 ,甲肿率由 11.3%降为 3.75 % ,尿碘中位数由 111.4 4 μg/L 升至 2 72 .6 0～ 35 8.75 μg/L。结论 碘摄入量可以满足机体需要 ,但仍需坚持服用碘盐 。

Objective To investigate the iodine nutrition status in children for the decision reference of the iodine supplemene and elimation of in iodine deficirency disorders(IDD) suitably.Methods The monitor results of the incidence of goitor and the amount of urine iodine in children from 8 to 10 years old during 1995 to 2002 were analyzed.Results The iodine nutrition status in children had improved obviously since all the people taken iodine salt.The incidence of gioter had descended from 11.30% to 3.75% and the median urinary iodine had improved from 111.44 ug/L to 272.60～358.75 ug/L.Conclusion The uptaken of iodine can mect the requirement of body and need having iodine salt continuously,but it isn't necessary to take iodine supplement other wise.