烟火自动控制的新进展

New Developments of Pyrotechnic Automatic Controlling

由烟火自控元件组成的烟火自动控制系统,是烟火学发展的最新成就,在航天技术、化工生产自动化、安全生产、消防技术中大有发展前途。常用于烟火自动系统的烟火自动元件包括:起动型元件、传递型元件、时间编程元件、信号转换型、逻辑型和执行型元件。用于装填上述烟火自动元件的烟火剂也应有相应的特性。文中给出一种在化工过程中应用烟火自动控制系统的实例。

Pyrotechnic automatic controlling system consisting of pyrotechnic automatic elements is one of the latest development of pyroautomatics,and this kind of system is quite promising in the fields of astronautics,fire fighting,automation of chemical processes,safety in production and so on . Pyrotechnic automatic elements widely used in pyrotechnic automatic systems include initiating,transmitting,timeprogramming,signaltransforming,logical,and executive elements. The pyrotechnic agents used for different kinds of pyrotechnic automatic elements should have different properties. Several compositions and elements for automatic controlling and an example for protection control of chemical processes have been given.