当今女中学生的性别压力与性别理想

The Gender Pressure and gender Ideal of school Girls

在当今的整体社会文化环境中,性别观念呈现出两极共存、互相对立的状态。法律和政策所倡导的性别平等与市场经济所催生的性别偏见,构成了青少年女性生存环境中的性别压力,影响着她们的性别理想。在问卷调查的基础上,考察了北京市部分中学女生所面对的性别压力,分析了存在于她们的性别理想之中、展现在她们对“完美女性”的展望之中的各种矛盾。

In the environment of contemporary social culture as a whole, gender equality in the law and policy and gender prejudice because of market ecnomic are opposite in coexistence, which constructs the gender pressure in the conditions of teenagers school girls and influences their gender ideal. there are various contradictions in the gender ideal and in the images of 'perfect female' of partial high school girls in Beijing.