试论李白诗歌的艺术特征

Discussion on the artistic features of Li Bai's Poetry

本文在把握李白诗歌形式所具有的极度自由的总体特点的基础上,试从自己阅读李白诗歌的感受和认识出发,通过对一些代表作品的分析,适当结合诗人的思想和经历,探讨其所具有的比较明显而又相对独特的艺术特征:诗歌起句往往凭空而出,以惊人的语句先声夺人;语言自然质朴,具有民歌化和口语化的特征;强烈的自我主体意识和浓厚的主观感情色彩以及表达上鲜明的个性化特征;丰富惊人的想象和大胆奇特的夸张是其表现手法的一大特征;其诗歌总体上具有格局宏大、雄奇浑成的艺术特征。

Thi s paper attempts to explore the artistic features of Li Bai`s poetry.Assuming Li Bai's extreme flexibility characteristic of hispoetic forms,the paper ana lyzes some of his master-pieces.The analysis,in combination with an appropri ate examination of the poet's mental and life experiences,reveals the distinct and original artistic features of his poetry:amazing and striking beginnings;n atural and unaffected language with a touch of folk ballad and colloquialism;th e strong self-consciousness and overwhelming subjective tone;individualized ex pressions;bold imagi-nary and exaggeration;magnificent macrostructure and gr andeur effect.