摘要
Sol sol gel method and solid phase redox reaction were respectively applied in preparation of Nanosize MnO 2 powders. The experiments showed that only Mn 2O 3 could be obtained from ignition of Mn(Ⅱ) in the muffle furnace in air, and Mn 2O 3 had to be disproportionated in acids to gain MnO 2. The analysis of XRD and TEM technique revealed that the diameters of nanosize MnO 2 obtained by sol gel method was 35~45 nm and the x in MnO x was 1 9; the particle size of MnO 2 produced from solid phase redox reaction was 10~20 nm and the x in MnO x equaled 1 94. The test results have proved that the discharge property of alkaline manganese battery could be improved by nanosize MnO 2.
Sol sol gel method and solid phase redox reaction were respectively applied in preparation of Nanosize MnO 2 powders. The experiments showed that only Mn 2O 3 could be obtained from ignition of Mn(Ⅱ) in the muffle furnace in air, and Mn 2O 3 had to be disproportionated in acids to gain MnO 2. The analysis of XRD and TEM technique revealed that the diameters of nanosize MnO 2 obtained by sol gel method was 35~45 nm and the x in MnO x was 1 9; the particle size of MnO 2 produced from solid phase redox reaction was 10~20 nm and the x in MnO x equaled 1 94. The test results have proved that the discharge property of alkaline manganese battery could be improved by nanosize MnO 2.