矿业权的特征探讨

Approach to the Characteristics of Mining Rights

矿业权是矿产资源所有权中分离出来的一种权能。矿业权的设置和管理是市场经济体制下对矿产资源管理体制改革的必然要求和中心环节。本文从矿业权的概念、物权法律特征、经济学特征、资源运用特征、矿产资源所有权与矿业权关系 ,以及矿业权的商品特性。

Mining rights are separated from minerals ownership. Establishment and management of mining rights are the focus and requirement for restructuring administrative system of mineral resources. The paper discusses the characteristics of mining rights from the following aspects, which are the concept of mining rights, characteristics of property law, characteristics of economics, characteristics of resource use, relation between ownership and mining rights of mineral resources, and commodity attribute, current status and role of mining rights.