迁客离忧楚地颜——略说贬谪文学与荆湘地域之关系及其特点

Cultural Supplement in Chu by Sorrowful Exiles——Brief Analysis on the Relationship Between Relegation Literature and Jin Xiang Region and the Characteristics

古代荆湘之地域的特殊性使其成为朝廷贬官吏的首选之地和贬官的中转之地。在此 ,这些被贬官首创了大量关于贬谪的文学作品。其作品物色鲜明 ,楚地风情突出 ,具有近乎凝固化了的悲怨传统 ,早期逐臣、作品及谪地成为凝定的贬谪代码和符号 ,生成并积淀了深厚的人文精神。

In the ancient times, the particularity of Jinxiang region made itself the first choice for relegation and the transfer station for ousters of imperial government. These previous officials created a large number of literary works on degradation. These works, which were particularly in Chu's regional flavour, had a solidified tradition of sorrow and resentment. The ousters, their works and the place of relegation have accumulated profound spirit of humanity.