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水稻抗稻瘟病鉴定中的几个相关问题的探讨 被引量:7

Some Issues on Identification of Rice Blast Resistance
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摘要 利用CO39近等基因系及其累加系和4个稻瘟病菌的原始菌株及其突变体,研究稻瘟病抗性鉴定中经常考虑的几个因子。结果表明,接种孢子量与植株的病级、病斑数和发病叶面积呈正相关,品种对混合菌株接种的抗病性主要取决于致病性强的菌株,弱菌株的诱导抗性有限,过量施用氮肥可使部分抗病品种感病,被克服的主效基因没有明显的残效抗性。 Some issues on identification of rice blast resistance were studied by using CO39 nearisogenic and pyramid lines and 4 original isolates and their mutants of Magnaporthe grisea. The results were very useful to blast resistance breeding: that spore number for inoculation was significantly positive correlated to score, lesion number and diseased leaf area, resistance of a line to mixed spore suspension depended on the compatible isolate and induced resistance by incompatible isolate was very limited, much nitrogen application made resistant line susceptible and residual resistance did not appear among the defeated major resistance genes. 
出处 《云南农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 2003年第3期234-238,共5页 Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University
基金 国际水稻所生物多样性控制稻瘟病项目 国家863项目(2001AA211061 2002AA241311) 云南省后备人才基金项目(99C10010R)。
关键词 水稻 稻瘟病 抗性鉴定 近等基因系 氮肥 过量施肥 抗病育种 rice blast resistance identification near-isogenic line, nitrogen fertilizer
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  • 1雷财林,王久林,毛世宏,朱立煌,凌忠专.籼稻品种窄叶青8号抗稻瘟病基因分析[J].Acta Genetica Sinica,1997,24(1):36-41. 被引量:19
  • 2P. Kachroo,S. A. Leong,B. B. Chattoo. Pot2, an inverted repeat transposon from the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea[J] 1994,MGG Molecular & General Genetics(3):339~348
  • 3Paul W. Tooley,Hei Leung,Sally A. Leong. Meiotic and mitotic stability of transforming DNA in the phytopathogenic fungus Magnaporthe grisea[J] 1992,Current Genetics(1):55~60

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