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移动环境下实时事务处理

Real-time Transaction Processing in a Mobile Environment
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摘要 With the advances in mobile computing technology,there is an increasing demand for processing real-timetransactions in a mobile environment. This paper proposes a multi-version data model. Based on this data model, wepresent a relative timing correctness criterion for real-time transactions in a mobile environment. As long as the datastaleness is in a controlled extent,it is unnecessary for all the accessed data are valid when a real-time transactioncommits. Also this paper gives a transaction execution model based on the image transaction concept. All these strate-gies not only decreas the cost for the transaction concurrency control,but also increase the possibility to meet mobilereal-time transactions' deadlines by sacrificing the relatively transaction timing correctness. This is in accordance withthe real-time transaction property that a relatively correct and in-time result is more preferable than an absolutely cor-rect but obsolete result. With the advances in mobile computing technology .there is an increasing demand for processing real-time transactions in a mobile environment. This paper proposes a multi-version data model. Based on this data model, we present a relative timing correctness criterion for real-time transactions in a mobile environment. As long as the data staleness is in a controlled extent, it is unnecessary for all the accessed data are valid when a real-time transaction commits. Also this paper gives a transaction execution model based on the image transaction concept. All these strategies not only decreas the cost for the transaction concurrency control,but also increase the possibility to meet mobile real-time transactions'deadlines by sacrificing the relatively transaction timing correctness. This is in accordance with the real-time transaction property that a relatively correct and in-time result is more preferable than an absolutely correct but obsolete result.
出处 《计算机科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2003年第5期9-11,共3页 Computer Science
基金 国家青年自然科学基金(6020301)
关键词 实时事务处理 实时数据库 移动环境 教据库维护系统 数据项 Mobile real-time database, Mobile real-time transaction, Data validity interval, Absolute timing correctness .Relative timing correctness
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参考文献4

  • 1Kayan E, Ulusoy O. An Evaluation of Real-Time Transactiong Management Issues in Mobile Database Systems. The Computer Journal, 1999,42(6):501~510.
  • 2Ulusoy O. Real-Time Data Management for Mobile Computing.In:Pro.of Intl. Workshop on Issues and Applications of Database Technology (IADT'98),Berlin ,Germany, 1998. 233~240.
  • 3Abbott R J, Garcia-Molina H. Scheduling Real-Time Transactions:A Performance Evaluation. ACM Transactions on Database Systems, 1992,17(3) : 513~560.
  • 4Lee V C S,Lam K,Kao B. Priority Scheduling of Transactions in Distributed Real-time Databases. Journal of Real-time Systems,1998,15(1) :31~36.

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